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The "Mozart Effect" on epileptiform activity

Identifieur interne : 000259 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000258; suivant : 000260

The "Mozart Effect" on epileptiform activity

Auteurs : J. R. Hughes ; Y. Daaboul ; J. J. Fino ; G. L. Shaw

Source :

RBID : Pascal:98-0334251

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The "Mozart Effect," using the Piano Sonata in D Major (K.448), was examined in patients with seizures. In 23 of 29 instances significant decreases in epileptiform activity were noted from patients even in coma, with status epilepticus or with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs). The effect may be immediate or require 40-300 sec to manifest itself. The change in the amount of ictal activity in one patient in coma was from 62% before the music to 21% during Mozart. Amplitudes of these discharges also have often decreased. Examples of PLEDs on both temporal areas are shown in which the effect was only on the left temporal area but in other patients only on the right temporal area. Brain maps during the music showed theta and alpha activity decreased on the central areas, while delta waves increased on the frontal midline area. The basis of this effect is likely that the superorganization of the cerebral cortex with its highly structured radial columns seen throughout both hemispheres may resonate with the superior architecture of Mozart's music.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A11 01  1    @1 HUGHES (J. R.)
A11 02  1    @1 DAABOUL (Y.)
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A11 04  1    @1 SHAW (G. L.)
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Format Inist (serveur)

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ET : The "Mozart Effect" on epileptiform activity
AU : HUGHES (J. R.); DAABOUL (Y.); FINO (J. J.); SHAW (G. L.)
AF : University of Illinois Medical Center/Chicago, Illinois/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.); Center for Neurobiology of Learning and Memory at the University of California/Irvine, California/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Clinical EEG electroencephalography; ISSN 0009-9155; Etats-Unis; Da. 1998; Vol. 29; No. 3; Pp. 109-119; Bibl. 24 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The "Mozart Effect," using the Piano Sonata in D Major (K.448), was examined in patients with seizures. In 23 of 29 instances significant decreases in epileptiform activity were noted from patients even in coma, with status epilepticus or with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs). The effect may be immediate or require 40-300 sec to manifest itself. The change in the amount of ictal activity in one patient in coma was from 62% before the music to 21% during Mozart. Amplitudes of these discharges also have often decreased. Examples of PLEDs on both temporal areas are shown in which the effect was only on the left temporal area but in other patients only on the right temporal area. Brain maps during the music showed theta and alpha activity decreased on the central areas, while delta waves increased on the frontal midline area. The basis of this effect is likely that the superorganization of the cerebral cortex with its highly structured radial columns seen throughout both hemispheres may resonate with the superior architecture of Mozart's music.
CC : 002B17A03
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FG : Electrodiagnostic; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie
ED : Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Electrical activity; Exploration; Human
EG : Electrodiagnosis; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder
SD : Electroencefalografía; Epilepsia; Actividad eléctrica; Exploración; Hombre
LO : INIST-19683.354000077072510010
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Links to Exploration step

Pascal:98-0334251

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   |area=    MozartV1
   |flux=    PascalFrancis
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   |texte=   The "Mozart Effect" on epileptiform activity
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Wicri

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